Avid Pro Audio Community

Avid Pro Audio Community

How to Join & Post  •  Community Terms of Use  •  Help Us Help You

Knowledge Base Search  •  Community Search  •  Learn & Support


Avid Home Page

Go Back   Avid Pro Audio Community > Pro Tools Software > Pro Tools
Register FAQ Today's Posts Search

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1  
Old 11-07-2021, 11:17 AM
Dosx Dosx is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: Ireland
Posts: 16
Default Anyone seen this issue before?

I have a video at 30fps I'm cutting audio to in Pro Tools

When I export the audio (not bounced) it adds exactly one frame.

The audio and video are perfectly aligned in Pro Tools
the extra frame is only there in Premiere Pro.

Any one experienced this before?

Thanks,
D
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Prem.jpg (57.5 KB, 0 views)
File Type: jpg PT.jpg (96.0 KB, 0 views)
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 11-07-2021, 12:03 PM
BScout BScout is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Posts: 4,194
Default Re: Anyone seen this issue before?

h264 encoding of picture. The problem with them is interpreting interframe compression codecs like that one. How a DAW or NLE wants to make them as "objects" leaves them +- 1 frame.

(Which is why I don't ask/request them from editors and if delivered, first thing is they must get converted to an intraframe codec and there must be both 2pop and tailpop sync references)

It's fine for final delivery (as long as you don't care for absolute accuracy like we do in feature and broadcast) but garbage as an editing medium.
__________________
Pro Tools Ult 2024.3.1, HDX 2, MTRX/SPQ, RME BBF Pro + MADIface ProS1 x 2, Fire Max11 x 2, Dock, iPad Air5 Mac Mini 14,12, 12 core, macOS 13.6.6RAM 32GB, SSD 4TB, GPU 19 coreQNAP TVS-872XT 148TB TB3
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 11-07-2021, 12:15 PM
Dosx Dosx is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: Ireland
Posts: 16
Default Re: Anyone seen this issue before?

Quote:
Originally Posted by BScout View Post
h264 encoding of picture. The problem with them is interpreting interframe compression codecs like that one. How a DAW or NLE wants to make them as "objects" leaves them +- 1 frame.

(Which is why I don't ask/request them from editors and if delivered, first thing is they must get converted to an intraframe codec and there must be both 2pop and tailpop sync references)

It's fine for final delivery (as long as you don't care for absolute accuracy like we do in feature and broadcast) but garbage as an editing medium.

Thanks for your help.

I do care about absolute accuracy, especially in this case as I'm trying to make a perfectly seamless loop.

I don't work much with video though so I'm not sure what an interframe codec is, can you recommend a good format to convert to?

Thanks
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 11-07-2021, 12:56 PM
BScout BScout is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Posts: 4,194
Default Re: Anyone seen this issue before?

Choose Apple ProRes or Avid DNxHD or Avid DNxHR to convert to.

Unless you need the highest resolution (which you probably don't seeing as you are starting with an mp4 which already degraded quality), Apple ProRes Proxy or Apple ProRes LT will be high enough quality (indiscernible from the original media).

On the Avid side, for DNxHD, you'll want DNxHD 36 or DNxHD/DNxHR LB. The file sizes will be manageable. (If you go to higher settings, the file sizes can grow to be massive because they are encoding for things like 10bit colour)

Interframe codecs, in simple terms, is each frame is decoded/encoded by using data from frames before and after the frame you are on.
Intraframe codecs are where each frame is decoded/encoded only from the content in the frame you are on.

So with Intraframe, you can think of each frame of video as a picture that was then compressed.

With Interframe, think of taking the first frame of video and then the second frame is created by figuring out which pixels have changed from the first frame (and only that info is stored), and the third frame is figured out from what changed from that second frame (which means knowing what changed from the first frame because that's how the second frame is figured out.) You can get higher compression that way (smaller file sizes). But this is a simplification because the compression is actually figured out from frames that happened before the one you are on and frames that happen after the one you are on.
__________________
Pro Tools Ult 2024.3.1, HDX 2, MTRX/SPQ, RME BBF Pro + MADIface ProS1 x 2, Fire Max11 x 2, Dock, iPad Air5 Mac Mini 14,12, 12 core, macOS 13.6.6RAM 32GB, SSD 4TB, GPU 19 coreQNAP TVS-872XT 148TB TB3
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 11-07-2021, 01:17 PM
Dosx Dosx is offline
Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2019
Location: Ireland
Posts: 16
Default Re: Anyone seen this issue before?

Quote:
Originally Posted by BScout View Post
Choose Apple ProRes or Avid DNxHD or Avid DNxHR to convert to.

Unless you need the highest resolution (which you probably don't seeing as you are starting with an mp4 which already degraded quality), Apple ProRes Proxy or Apple ProRes LT will be high enough quality (indiscernible from the original media).

On the Avid side, for DNxHD, you'll want DNxHD 36 or DNxHD/DNxHR LB. The file sizes will be manageable. (If you go to higher settings, the file sizes can grow to be massive because they are encoding for things like 10bit colour)

Interframe codecs, in simple terms, is each frame is decoded/encoded by using data from frames before and after the frame you are on.
Intraframe codecs are where each frame is decoded/encoded only from the content in the frame you are on.

So with Intraframe, you can think of each frame of video as a picture that was then compressed.

With Interframe, think of taking the first frame of video and then the second frame is created by figuring out which pixels have changed from the first frame (and only that info is stored), and the third frame is figured out from what changed from that second frame (which means knowing what changed from the first frame because that's how the second frame is figured out.) You can get higher compression that way (smaller file sizes). But this is a simplification because the compression is actually figured out from frames that happened before the one you are on and frames that happen after the one you are on.
Amazing info! Much appreciated.
Thank you!!
Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Update [Issue Resolved] Platform issue impacting services Avid General 0 06-21-2021 11:52 PM
Paste automation over multiple tracks issue, Fade Move Issue WinstonDeath Pro Tools 2020 1 04-09-2020 02:31 PM
PT 9.0.6 Start/Stop Issue and Plug-in Instrument Issue ZDF macOS 0 01-14-2013 02:47 PM
Digi 002 Power Harness Issue or Firewire Chip Issue? Nish 003, Mbox 2, Digi 002, original Mbox, Digi 001 (Win) 35 05-07-2010 01:25 PM
002 Console Issue, Faders Wont Move (grounding issue?) guitar486 003, Mbox 2, Digi 002, original Mbox, Digi 001 (Mac) 5 03-01-2010 03:58 PM


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 02:13 AM.


Powered by: vBulletin, Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Limited. Forum Hosted By: URLJet.com